Colosseum/Assets/Scripts/Skills/SkillEffect.cs

using UnityEngine;
using Colosseum;

namespace Colosseum.Skills
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 스킬 효과의 기본 클래스.
    /// 모든 효과는 이 클래스를 상속받아 구현합니다.
    /// 효과 발동 타이밍은 애니메이션 이벤트(OnEffect)로 제어합니다.
    /// </summary>
    public abstract class SkillEffect : ScriptableObject
    {
        [Header("대상 설정")]
        [Tooltip("Self: 시전자, Area: 범위 내 대상")]
        [SerializeField] protected TargetType targetType = TargetType.Self;

        [Header("Area Settings (TargetType이 Area일 때)")]
        [Tooltip("범위 내에서 공격할 대상 필터")]
        [SerializeField] protected TargetTeam targetTeam = TargetTeam.Enemy;
        [SerializeField] protected AreaCenterType areaCenter = AreaCenterType.Caster;
        [Min(0.1f)] [SerializeField] protected float areaRadius = 3f;
        [SerializeField] protected LayerMask targetLayers;

        // Properties
        public TargetType TargetType => targetType;
        public TargetTeam TargetTeam => targetTeam;

        /// <summary>
        /// 스킬 시전 시 호출
        /// </summary>
        public void ExecuteOnCast(GameObject caster)
        {
            switch (targetType)
            {
                case TargetType.Self:
                    ApplyEffect(caster, caster);
                    break;

                case TargetType.Area:
                    ExecuteArea(caster);
                    break;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 투사체 충돌 시 호출
        /// </summary>
        public void ExecuteOnHit(GameObject caster, GameObject hitTarget)
        {
            if (IsValidTarget(caster, hitTarget))
            {
                ApplyEffect(caster, hitTarget);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 실제 효과 적용 (상속받은 클래스에서 구현)
        /// </summary>
        protected abstract void ApplyEffect(GameObject caster, GameObject target);

        /// <summary>
        /// 충돌한 대상이 유효한 타겟인지 확인
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsValidTarget(GameObject caster, GameObject target)
        {
            if (target == null) return false;

            // 레이어 체크
            if (targetLayers.value != 0 && (targetLayers.value & (1 << target.layer)) == 0)
                return false;

            // 팀 체크
            return IsCorrectTeam(caster, target);
        }

        private bool IsCorrectTeam(GameObject caster, GameObject target)
        {
            bool isSameTeam = Team.IsSameTeam(caster, target);

            return targetTeam switch
            {
                TargetTeam.Enemy => !isSameTeam,
                TargetTeam.Ally => isSameTeam,
                TargetTeam.All => true,
                _ => true
            };
        }

        private void ExecuteArea(GameObject caster)
        {
            Vector3 center = GetAreaCenter(caster);
            Collider[] hits = Physics.OverlapSphere(center, areaRadius, targetLayers);

            foreach (var hit in hits)
            {
                if (hit.gameObject == caster) continue;
                if (!IsCorrectTeam(caster, hit.gameObject)) continue;

                ApplyEffect(caster, hit.gameObject);
            }
        }

        private Vector3 GetAreaCenter(GameObject caster)
        {
            if (caster == null) return Vector3.zero;

            return areaCenter switch
            {
                AreaCenterType.Caster => caster.transform.position,
                AreaCenterType.CasterForward => caster.transform.position + caster.transform.forward * areaRadius,
                _ => caster.transform.position
            };
        }
    }

    public enum TargetType
    {
        Self,
        Area
    }

    public enum TargetTeam
    {
        Enemy,
        Ally,
        All
    }

    public enum AreaCenterType
    {
        Caster,
        CasterForward
    }
}