Colosseum/AGENTS.md

# Colosseum - Unity Game Project

## Project Overview

Multiplayer arena game built with **Unity 6000.3.10f1** and **Unity Netcode for GameObjects**.

- **Language**: C# 9.0
- **Target Framework**: .NET Standard 2.1
- **Root Namespace**: `Colosseum`
- **Assembly Definition**: `Colosseum.Game` (Assets/Scripts/Colosseum.Game.asmdef)

## Game Design Documentation

Design docs are maintained in Obsidian Vault: `C:\Users\dal4s\OneDrive\문서\Obsidian Vault\Colosseum`

### Game Concept
- **Genre**: Online multiplayer co-op action RPG (3rd person)
- **Theme**: Gladiator survival boss raid in Colosseum
- **Roles**: Multi-role system - players can hybridize (e.g., Tank 0.5 + DPS 0.5) instead of fixed Tank/DPS/Healer

### Stats System

| Stat | Abbr | Description | Derived Formula |
|------|------|-------------|-----------------|
| Strength | STR | Weapon damage | Physical Damage = STR × 2 |
| Dexterity | DEX | Ranged aim/damage, melee speed | Ranged Damage = DEX × 2 |
| Intelligence | INT | Magic damage | Magic Damage = INT × 2 |
| Vitality | VIT | Max health | Max HP = VIT × 10 |
| Wisdom | WIS | Healing power | Heal Power = WIS × 1.5 |
| Spirit | SPI | Max mana | Max MP = SPI × 5 |

### Damage Calculation

```
Final Damage = baseDamage + (statDamage × statScaling)
```

| DamageType | Base Stat | Description |
|------------|-----------|-------------|
| Physical | STR | Melee weapon damage |
| Magical | INT | Spell damage |
| Ranged | DEX | Bow/ranged damage |
| True | None | Fixed damage, no stat scaling |

### Stat Modifier System

Modifiers are applied in order:
1. **Flat**: Add fixed value
2. **PercentAdd**: Sum percentages, then multiply
3. **PercentMult**: Multiply individually

```
Final = (Base + FlatSum) × (1 + PercentAddSum) × PercentMult1 × PercentMult2...
```

### Skill System
- **Active Skills**: 6 slots (L-click, R-click, 1, 2, 3, 4)
- **Passive Skills**: Tree-based progression from center
- **Effects**: Triggered via animation events (`OnEffect(index)`)
- **Animation**: Start clip + optional end clip

## Build/Run Commands

This is a Unity project. Use Unity Editor for building and testing.

```bash
# Open in Unity Editor (requires Unity Hub)
# Build via: File > Build Settings > Build

# Run tests in Unity Editor
# Window > General > Test Runner > EditMode / PlayMode
```

### Build from Command Line (Windows)

```bash
# Build Windows standalone (adjust paths as needed)
"C:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\6000.3.10f1\Editor\Unity.exe" -batchmode -projectPath . -buildWindows64Player ./Builds/Windows/Colosseum.exe -quit
```

## Project Structure

```
Assets/
  Scripts/
    Abnormalities/    # Buff/debuff system
    Editor/           # Unity editor extensions
    Network/          # Network management
    Player/           # Player controllers
    Skills/           # Skill system
      Effects/        # Skill effects (damage, heal, etc.)
    Stats/            # Character statistics
    UI/               # User interface
```

## Code Style Guidelines

### Namespaces

Follow `Colosseum.{Subnamespace}` pattern:

```csharp
namespace Colosseum.Player { }
namespace Colosseum.Skills { }
namespace Colosseum.Skills.Effects { }
namespace Colosseum.Stats { }
namespace Colosseum.Network { }
namespace Colosseum.Abnormalities { }
```

### Using Statements Order

Organize imports in this order, separated by blank lines:

1. System namespaces
2. UnityEngine namespaces
3. Unity.Netcode / Unity packages
4. Colosseum namespaces

```csharp
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

using UnityEngine;

using Unity.Netcode;

using Colosseum.Stats;
using Colosseum.Player;
```

### Naming Conventions

| Element | Convention | Example |
|---------|------------|---------|
| Classes | PascalCase | `PlayerNetworkController` |
| Interfaces | IPascalCase | `IDamageable` |
| Methods | PascalCase | `TakeDamageRpc()` |
| Public Properties | PascalCase | `MaxHealth`, `IsStunned` |
| Private Fields | camelCase | `currentHealth`, `characterStats` |
| Constants | PascalCase or SCREAMING_SNAKE | `SKILL_STATE_NAME`, `MaxValue` |
| Enum values | PascalCase | `DamageType.Physical` |

### Serialization & Inspector

Use `[SerializeField]` with `[Header]` and `[Tooltip]` for organization:

```csharp
[Header("References")]
[Tooltip("CharacterStats component (auto-searched if null)")]
[SerializeField] private CharacterStats characterStats;

[Header("Settings")]
[Min(0f)] [SerializeField] private float baseDamage = 10f;
[SerializeField] private DamageType damageType = DamageType.Physical;
```

### Documentation

Use XML documentation comments in **Korean**:

```csharp
/// <summary>
/// 플레이어 네트워크 상태 관리 (HP, MP 등)
/// </summary>
public class PlayerNetworkController : NetworkBehaviour
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 대미지 적용 (서버에서만 실행)
    /// </summary>
    [Rpc(SendTo.Server)]
    public void TakeDamageRpc(float damage)
    {
        // ...
    }
}
```

### Network Code Patterns

Use Unity Netcode patterns:

```csharp
// Network variables for synchronized state
private NetworkVariable<float> currentHealth = new NetworkVariable<float>(100f);

// Server RPCs for client-to-server calls
[Rpc(SendTo.Server)]
public void TakeDamageRpc(float damage)
{
    currentHealth.Value = Mathf.Max(0f, currentHealth.Value - damage);
}

// Check authority before modifying
if (IsServer)
{
    currentHealth.Value = MaxHealth;
}
```

### Expression Body Members

Use for simple properties and methods:

```csharp
public float MaxHealth => vitality.FinalValue * 10f;
public bool IsStunned => stunCount > 0;
public bool CanAct => !IsStunned;
```

### Switch Expressions

Prefer switch expressions for concise mapping:

```csharp
public CharacterStat GetStat(StatType statType)
{
    return statType switch
    {
        StatType.Strength => strength,
        StatType.Dexterity => dexterity,
        StatType.Intelligence => intelligence,
        _ => null,
    };
}
```

### ScriptableObjects for Data

Use ScriptableObject for configuration data:

```csharp
[CreateAssetMenu(fileName = "NewSkill", menuName = "Colosseum/Skill")]
public class SkillData : ScriptableObject
{
    [SerializeField] private string skillName;
    [SerializeField] private List<SkillEffect> effects;
    
    public string SkillName => skillName;
    public IReadOnlyList<SkillEffect> Effects => effects;
}
```

### Error Handling

- Use `Debug.LogWarning()` for recoverable issues
- Use `Debug.LogError()` for critical failures
- Null-check parameters in public methods

```csharp
public void ApplyAbnormality(AbnormalityData data, GameObject source)
{
    if (data == null)
    {
        Debug.LogWarning("[Abnormality] ApplyAbnormality called with null data");
        return;
    }
    // ...
}
```

### Events

Use C# events with `Action<T>` or custom delegates:

```csharp
public event Action<ActiveAbnormality> OnAbnormalityAdded;
public event Action<ActiveAbnormality> OnAbnormalityRemoved;
public event Action OnAbnormalitiesChanged;

// Invoke with null-conditional
OnAbnormalityAdded?.Invoke(newAbnormality);
```

## Key Dependencies

| Package | Purpose |
|---------|---------|
| Unity.Netcode.Runtime | Multiplayer networking |
| Unity.InputSystem | New input system |
| Unity.TextMeshPro | Text rendering |
| Unity.Networking.Transport | Low-level networking |

## Common Patterns

### MonoBehaviour Components

```csharp
public class ExampleComponent : MonoBehaviour
{
    [Header("References")]
    [SerializeField] private Animator animator;
    
    public Animator Animator => animator;
    
    private void Awake()
    {
        if (animator == null)
            animator = GetComponentInChildren<Animator>();
    }
}
```

### NetworkBehaviour Components

```csharp
public class NetworkedComponent : NetworkBehaviour
{
    private NetworkVariable<int> value = new NetworkVariable<int>();
    
    public override void OnNetworkSpawn()
    {
        // Initialize networked state
    }
    
    public override void OnNetworkDespawn()
    {
        // Cleanup
    }
}
```

## Notes

- All code comments and documentation should be in Korean
- Use `[Min()]` attribute for numeric minimums in Inspector
- Use `[TextArea]` for multi-line string fields
- Private fields should use `camelCase` (no `m_` or `_` prefix)
- Prefer `IReadOnlyList<T>` for exposing collections