Colosseum/AGENTS.md

Colosseum - Unity Game Project

Project Overview

Multiplayer arena game built with Unity 6000.3.10f1 and Unity Netcode for GameObjects.

• Language: C# 9.0
• Target Framework: .NET Standard 2.1
• Root Namespace: Colosseum
• Assembly Definition: Colosseum.Game (Assets/Scripts/Colosseum.Game.asmdef)

Game Design Documentation

Design docs are maintained in Obsidian Vault: C:\Users\dal4s\OneDrive\문서\Obsidian Vault\Colosseum

Game Concept

• Genre: Online multiplayer co-op action RPG (3rd person)
• Theme: Gladiator survival boss raid in Colosseum
• Roles: Multi-role system - players can hybridize (e.g., Tank 0.5 + DPS 0.5) instead of fixed Tank/DPS/Healer

Stats System

Stat	Abbr	Description	Derived Formula
Strength	STR	Weapon damage	Physical Damage = STR × 2
Dexterity	DEX	Ranged aim/damage, melee speed	Ranged Damage = DEX × 2
Intelligence	INT	Magic damage	Magic Damage = INT × 2
Vitality	VIT	Max health	Max HP = VIT × 10
Wisdom	WIS	Healing power	Heal Power = WIS × 1.5
Spirit	SPI	Max mana	Max MP = SPI × 5

Damage Calculation

Final Damage = baseDamage + (statDamage × statScaling)

DamageType	Base Stat	Description
Physical	STR	Melee weapon damage
Magical	INT	Spell damage
Ranged	DEX	Bow/ranged damage
True	None	Fixed damage, no stat scaling

Stat Modifier System

Modifiers are applied in order:

1. Flat: Add fixed value
2. PercentAdd: Sum percentages, then multiply
3. PercentMult: Multiply individually

Final = (Base + FlatSum) × (1 + PercentAddSum) × PercentMult1 × PercentMult2...

Skill System

• Active Skills: 6 slots (L-click, R-click, 1, 2, 3, 4)
• Passive Skills: Tree-based progression from center
• Effects: Triggered via animation events (OnEffect(index))
• Animation: Start clip + optional end clip

Build/Run Commands

This is a Unity project. Use Unity Editor for building and testing.

# Open in Unity Editor (requires Unity Hub)
# Build via: File > Build Settings > Build

# Run tests in Unity Editor
# Window > General > Test Runner > EditMode / PlayMode

Build from Command Line (Windows)

# Build Windows standalone (adjust paths as needed)
"C:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\6000.3.10f1\Editor\Unity.exe" -batchmode -projectPath . -buildWindows64Player ./Builds/Windows/Colosseum.exe -quit

Project Structure

Assets/
  Scripts/
    Abnormalities/    # Buff/debuff system
    Editor/           # Unity editor extensions
    Network/          # Network management
    Player/           # Player controllers
    Skills/           # Skill system
      Effects/        # Skill effects (damage, heal, etc.)
    Stats/            # Character statistics
    UI/               # User interface

Code Style Guidelines

Namespaces

Follow Colosseum.{Subnamespace} pattern:

namespace Colosseum.Player { }
namespace Colosseum.Skills { }
namespace Colosseum.Skills.Effects { }
namespace Colosseum.Stats { }
namespace Colosseum.Network { }
namespace Colosseum.Abnormalities { }

Using Statements Order

Organize imports in this order, separated by blank lines:

1. System namespaces
2. UnityEngine namespaces
3. Unity.Netcode / Unity packages
4. Colosseum namespaces

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

using UnityEngine;

using Unity.Netcode;

using Colosseum.Stats;
using Colosseum.Player;

Naming Conventions

Element	Convention	Example
Classes	PascalCase	PlayerNetworkController
Interfaces	IPascalCase	IDamageable
Methods	PascalCase	TakeDamageRpc()
Public Properties	PascalCase	MaxHealth, IsStunned
Private Fields	camelCase	currentHealth, characterStats
Constants	PascalCase or SCREAMING_SNAKE	SKILL_STATE_NAME, MaxValue
Enum values	PascalCase	DamageType.Physical

Serialization & Inspector

Use [SerializeField] with [Header] and [Tooltip] for organization:

[Header("References")]
[Tooltip("CharacterStats component (auto-searched if null)")]
[SerializeField] private CharacterStats characterStats;

[Header("Settings")]
[Min(0f)] [SerializeField] private float baseDamage = 10f;
[SerializeField] private DamageType damageType = DamageType.Physical;

Documentation

Use XML documentation comments in Korean:

/// <summary>
/// 플레이어 네트워크 상태 관리 (HP, MP 등)
/// </summary>
public class PlayerNetworkController : NetworkBehaviour
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 대미지 적용 (서버에서만 실행)
    /// </summary>
    [Rpc(SendTo.Server)]
    public void TakeDamageRpc(float damage)
    {
        // ...
    }
}

Network Code Patterns

Use Unity Netcode patterns:

// Network variables for synchronized state
private NetworkVariable<float> currentHealth = new NetworkVariable<float>(100f);

// Server RPCs for client-to-server calls
[Rpc(SendTo.Server)]
public void TakeDamageRpc(float damage)
{
    currentHealth.Value = Mathf.Max(0f, currentHealth.Value - damage);
}

// Check authority before modifying
if (IsServer)
{
    currentHealth.Value = MaxHealth;
}

Expression Body Members

Use for simple properties and methods:

public float MaxHealth => vitality.FinalValue * 10f;
public bool IsStunned => stunCount > 0;
public bool CanAct => !IsStunned;

Switch Expressions

Prefer switch expressions for concise mapping:

public CharacterStat GetStat(StatType statType)
{
    return statType switch
    {
        StatType.Strength => strength,
        StatType.Dexterity => dexterity,
        StatType.Intelligence => intelligence,
        _ => null,
    };
}

ScriptableObjects for Data

Use ScriptableObject for configuration data:

[CreateAssetMenu(fileName = "NewSkill", menuName = "Colosseum/Skill")]
public class SkillData : ScriptableObject
{
    [SerializeField] private string skillName;
    [SerializeField] private List<SkillEffect> effects;
    
    public string SkillName => skillName;
    public IReadOnlyList<SkillEffect> Effects => effects;
}

Error Handling

• Use Debug.LogWarning() for recoverable issues
• Use Debug.LogError() for critical failures
• Null-check parameters in public methods

public void ApplyAbnormality(AbnormalityData data, GameObject source)
{
    if (data == null)
    {
        Debug.LogWarning("[Abnormality] ApplyAbnormality called with null data");
        return;
    }
    // ...
}

Events

Use C# events with Action<T> or custom delegates:

public event Action<ActiveAbnormality> OnAbnormalityAdded;
public event Action<ActiveAbnormality> OnAbnormalityRemoved;
public event Action OnAbnormalitiesChanged;

// Invoke with null-conditional
OnAbnormalityAdded?.Invoke(newAbnormality);

Key Dependencies

Package	Purpose
Unity.Netcode.Runtime	Multiplayer networking
Unity.InputSystem	New input system
Unity.TextMeshPro	Text rendering
Unity.Networking.Transport	Low-level networking

Common Patterns

MonoBehaviour Components

public class ExampleComponent : MonoBehaviour
{
    [Header("References")]
    [SerializeField] private Animator animator;
    
    public Animator Animator => animator;
    
    private void Awake()
    {
        if (animator == null)
            animator = GetComponentInChildren<Animator>();
    }
}

NetworkBehaviour Components

public class NetworkedComponent : NetworkBehaviour
{
    private NetworkVariable<int> value = new NetworkVariable<int>();
    
    public override void OnNetworkSpawn()
    {
        // Initialize networked state
    }
    
    public override void OnNetworkDespawn()
    {
        // Cleanup
    }
}

Notes

• For Unity work, prefer Unity MCP for active scene inspection, runtime verification, prefab checks, and console review when it is available in the session.
• Never edit code, scenes, prefabs, components, or Unity asset settings while the Unity Editor is in play mode. Stop play mode first, then edit.
• After Unity-related edits, refresh or compile as needed and check the Unity console before proceeding.
• For networked play tests, prefer a temporary non-conflicting test port when needed and restore the default port after validation.
• The user has a strong project preference that play mode must be stopped before edits because network ports can remain occupied otherwise.
• All code comments and documentation should be in Korean
• Use [Min()] attribute for numeric minimums in Inspector
• Use [TextArea] for multi-line string fields
• Private fields should use camelCase (no m_ or _ prefix)
• Prefer IReadOnlyList<T> for exposing collections